India – Japan  Economic Relation Boost 

23

News Highlights 

As a boost to India – Japan economic relation, the Indian Prime Minister and Japanese industrialist held a meeting.

Focus Points of Recent India – Japan Economic Relation Development

  • Areas of focus are  investment plans, technology transfer, and start-ups.
  • Japan is partnering India in key sectors including infrastructure, technology, innovation, start ups and more.
  • One sidelining of meeting the Government of India and the Government of the United States signed an Investment Incentive Agreement (IIA).

Indian Prime Minister on Diaspora 

  • The Indian Prime Minister interacted with Indian community members in Tokyo and spoke of early Indian travellers to Japan such as Swami Vivekananda and Rabindranath Tagore. 

India – Japan Economic Relation 

  • Japan is considered as vital economic partner of India which operate interdependently that
    • For Japan India is a potential growing market and source of manpower for their growing industries.
    • For India, Japan is a source of  Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and better technologies.
  • In fiscal year 2018-19, Japan’s bilateral trade with India totaled US$ 17.63 billion.
    • Petroleum goods, chemicals, elements, compounds, non-metallic mineral ware, fish and  fish preparations, metalliferous ores and scrap, clothes and accessories, iron and steel products, textile yarn, fabrics, and machinery are among India’s main exports to Japan.
    • Machinery, electrical machinery, iron and steel goods, plastic materials, non-ferrous metals, automobile parts, organic chemicals, metal producers, and other items are among India’s main imports from Japan.
  • Special Economic Partnership Initiative (SEPI) was sign in 2006 which include
    • The Dedicated Freight Corridor-West (DFC-W) project
    •  The Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC) project
    • The establishment of multi-product special economic zones/clusters
    • Free trade and warehousing zones at select locations, and encouraging Japanese companies to invest in India 
  • The Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) between India and Japan, which entered into force in August 2011. 
  • The first Ministerial-level Economic Dialogue between India and Japan was conducted in New Delhi in 2012.
  • India continues to be Japan’s top beneficiary of official development assistance (ODA)
The Emperor of Japan, His Majesty Akihito with the Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi, in Tokyo, Japan in 2014.
  • Japanese investment in the infrastructure projects like
    • Bullet Train Connectivity
    • Western Dedicated Freight Corridor
    • Delhi Mumbai Industrial Corridor
    • Chennai Bengaluru Industrial Corridor
    • Delhi Metro Projects
    • Asia – Africa Economic Growth Corridor
  • In India, twelve Japan-India Institutes of Manufacturing (JIM) have been founded by Japanese corporations.
  • The two countries have agreed to a Bilateral Swap Arrangement under which their central banks would be able to exchange local currencies for up to $75 billion. 

Way Forward

  • India – Japan Economic Relations play a vital role in Asia’s economic growth as a growth engine and check on China’s cheque book diplomacy and neo-colonialism in the Indian Ocean Region.

Pic Courtesy : Pixabay

Content Source : The Hindu

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate it!

Average rating 0 / 5. Vote count: 0

No votes so far! Be the first to rate this post.

We are sorry that this post was not useful for you!

Let us improve this post!

Tell us how we can improve this post?

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *