Startups in Emerging Technology

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News Highlight

The Government intends to build a strong ecosystem for nurturing innovation and startups in the country.

Key Takeaway

  • To meet the initiative’s objectives, the Government unveiled an Action Plan for Startup India that laid the foundation of Government support. 
  • The Action Plan comprises 19 action items spanning areas such as “Simplification and handholding”, “Funding support and incentives”, and “Industry-academia partnership and incubation”. 
  • Realising the action items, various programs are implemented by the Government under the Startup India initiative to recognise and develop.
  • As well as to promote the startups to be able to raise private investments.

Startup India

  • About
    • Startup India is a government of India project.
    • The Indian Prime Minister initially unveiled the campaign in his speech from the Red Fort in New Delhi on August 15, 2015.
    • The inaugural tournament took place on January 16, 2016.
    • This initiative’s action plan focuses on three areas:
      • Handholding and simplifying.
      • Incentives and funding assistance.
      • Collaboration and incubation between industry and academia.
    • A startup is defined as a company headquartered in India.
    • It was founded less than a decade ago and had an annual revenue of less than Rs 100 crore.
  • Benefits
    • To lower patent registration fees.
    • The Bankruptcy Code has been amended to ensure a 90-day departure window.
    • To exclude the first three years of operation from mystifying inspections and capital gains tax.
    • To establish an innovation cluster as part of the Atal Innovation Mission.
    • 5 lakh schools will be targeted, with 10 lakh youngsters participating in innovation-related programmes.
    • To create new methods that will protect startup companies’ intellectual property rights.
    • To promote entrepreneurship across the country.
    • To promote India as a global start-up hub.

Programs to Support Startups

  • Fund of Funds for Startups (FFS) Scheme
    • To satisfy startups’ funding needs, the government launched FFS with a capital of Rs. 10,000 crores.
    • The monitoring agency is the Directorate for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT).
    • The Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) is the operational agency.
    • It has not only made funding available to entrepreneurs in the early, seed, and growth stages.
    • Nonetheless, it also acted as a catalyst in facilitating the raising of domestic money, reducing reliance on foreign capital, and stimulating the formation of new venture capital funds.
  • Support for Intellectual Property Protection
    • The government established Start-up Intellectual Property Protection (SIPP).
    • It enables startups to file patent, design, and trademark applications in appropriate IP offices through registered facilitators while simply paying the statutory fees.
    • The government pays the facilitation charge for any number of patents, trademarks, or designs, while startups pay the statutory fees.
    • Compared to other companies, startups receive an 80% discount on patent filings and a 50% discount on trademark filings.
  • States’ Startup Ranking Framework (SRF)
    • The Startup Ranking Framework for States is a one-of-a-kind programme that harnesses the power of competitive federalism.
    • Furthermore, it fosters a thriving entrepreneurial ecosystem in the country.
    • The ranking exercise’s primary goals are to help states recognise, learn, and replace successful practices.
    • In addition, the government’s policy interventions to promote startup ecosystems and increase state competitiveness are highlighted.
  • TIDE 2.0 Scheme
    • TIDE 2.0 stands for Technological Incubation and Development of Entrepreneurs.
    • It was launched in 2019 by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY).
    • Its goal is to foster tech entrepreneurship by providing financial and technical assistance to incubators that support ICT businesses leveraging new technologies such as;
    • IoT, AI, Blockchain, Robotics, and so on.
    • The Plan is being carried out through 51 incubators in a three-tiered framework.
    • The goal is to boost incubation activities at prestigious research institutions and universities.

Conclusion

  • Startups in India are experiencing a golden era in the history of Indian entrepreneurship.
  • Even though the Indian government still has a critical role in promoting India as the World’s Tech Garage.
  • The global emphasis is shifting towards boosting female entrepreneurs and establishing an inclusive and inventive workplace.
  • Several stakeholders in the Indian startup ecosystem are also working to elevate domestic legislation in line with global trends.
  • The state government’s role in building the necessary infrastructure and assistance to encourage the startup ecosystem becomes critical.
  • Owing to infrastructural and supporting service restrictions, India must rely on low-cost, high-impact solutions.

Pic Courtesy: freepik

Content Source: PIB

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