World Economic Forum summit

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World Economic Forum

News Highlight

The Prime Minister addressed the World Economic Forum (WEF) Davos Agenda via video conferencing.

Key Takeaway

  • The WEF annual gathering in Davos (Switzerland) brings together the world’s top leaders to influence global, regional, and sector agendas.
  • During Covid-19, India saved many lives by supplying critical medications and vaccinations under its philosophy of “One Earth, One Health.”
  • Proposed the “P3 (Pro-Planet-People) movement” to highlight India’s commitments to climate change at the global meeting (UNFCCC COP 26).
  • India’s “clean, green, sustainable, and reliable” energy goals, which include achieving a net-zero carbon emission target by 2070, were reiterated.

World Economic Forum (WEF)

  • About
    • The World Economic Forum (WEF) is a non-profit organisation founded in 1971 in Geneva, Switzerland.
    • Additionally, the Swiss authorities recognise it as the international institution for public-private partnership.
    • This organisation was formerly known as the European Management Forum
    • The Forum works with the top figures in politics, business, culture, and other spheres of society to define regional, national, and sectoral agendas.
    • Furthermore, it cannot make independent decisions.
  • Davos meet
    • Firstly, the WEF holds an annual meeting at the end of January at Davos, a mountain resort in Graubünden in Switzerland’s eastern Alps.
    • The Annual Meeting, commonly known as the Davos Agenda, aims to orient global leaders on the imperatives of the coming year.

India at Davos 2023

  • Indian Participation
    • Firstly, this year marks the Forum’s36th year of partnership with India.
    • India is represented at the summit by a high-level delegation that comprises Union Ministers, Chief Ministers, business executives, and others.
  • Focus Area
    • India’s focus areas at WEF remained investment opportunities, its infrastructural landscape and its inclusive & sustainable growth story.
  • India’s Resilience and Economic Trajectory
    • After the Covid-19 crisis, India broke several boundaries and repositioned itself as the world’s fastest-growing economy.

Criticism and defence of the Davos Event

  • Spectacle of Rich and Powerful Talking about Poverty and Climate
    • The jarring image of the Davos gathering, in which the ultra-rich and powerful fly in on private planes to discuss poverty alleviation and climate action, has been criticised once more.
  • Opportunity for Decision-Makers to Meet and Interact
    • However, others pointed out that despite its flaws, the conference is an opportunity for many decision-makers to meet and interact with each other.

Some major reports published by WEF

  • Energy Transition Index.
  • Global Competitiveness Report.
  • Global IT Report
    • WEF, along with INSEAD and Cornell University, publishes this report.
  • Global Gender Gap Report.
  • Global Risk Report.
  • Global Travel and Tourism Report.

Conclusion

  • The World Economic Forum emphasised the critical need for renewable energy and climate change financing.
  • Although the event remained focused on business as usual, we can see that the WEF provided a chance for decision-makers to connect and interact.
  • Furthermore, over 50 high-impact initiatives were launched at the event.

Pic Courtesy: NDTV

Content Source: Indian Express

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1. The World Economic Forum (WEF) is a non-profit organisation founded in 1971.

2. It is headquartered in New York.

3. Global Competitivenss Report is one of the report released by WEF annually.

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