A Chinese spy ship trip to Sri Lanka and India’s Concerns

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Sri Lanka

News Highlight

India is closely monitoring the movement of a Chinese spy ship that is on its way to Sri Lanka.

Key Takeaways

  • A Chinese spy ship to the Lankan port comes at a time when the country is battling a severe economic crisis.

What is this Chinese ship that is heading for Sri Lanka?

  • The ‘Yuan Wang 5’, a Chinese research and survey vessel, is en route to Hambantota port.
  • This port is a strategically important deep-sea port developed mostly using loans from China.
  • ‘Yuan Wang’-class ships are used to track satellite, rocket, and intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) launches.

Why is India concerned about this development?

  • The ‘Yuan Wang 5’ is a powerful tracking vessel. 
  • Its significant aerial reach — reportedly around 750 km — means that several ports in Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Andhra Pradesh could be on China’s radar.

Why is the Hambantota port crucial strategically?

  • The Hambantota sits on the route connecting Southeast Asia with Africa and West Asia.
  • For China, it is an important step in its Belt and Road Initiative (BRI).
  • The BRI is a global infrastructure development strategy adopted by the Chinese government.
  • Hambantota’s proximity to India has the potential to allow the Chinese navy just the maritime flex aimed at India that it has been seeking for a long time.

The Hambantota Port

  • The port is known as the Magampura Mahinda Rajapaksa Port.
  • It is a maritime inland port located in Hambantota, Sri Lanka.
  • The port was inaugurated in 2010.
  • This port is a deep-water port on the southern tip of Sri Lanka. 

Pic Courtesy: The Indian Express

Content Source: The Indian Express.

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