U.S – Taiwan Initiative on 21st ­Century Trade

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News Highlights 

Taiwan and the USA  are in talks to launch U.S – Taiwan Initiative on 21st­ Century Trade.

About U.S – Taiwan Initiative on 21st­ Century Trade

  • Aim – The initiative would aim to “reach an agreement with high standard commitments that create inclusive and durable prosperity”.
  • The agreement deals with issues that include customs facilitation, fighting corruption, common standards on digital trade, labour rights, high environmental standards, and efforts to curb state owned enterprises and non ­market practices.
  • The bilateral initiative largely parallels to USA’s Indo Pacific Economic Framework (IPEF), an economic partnership with 13 Asian countries in which Taiwan was not an invite
  • The announcement came after a virtual meeting between Deputy U.S. Trade Representative Sarah Bianchi and Taiwan’s chief trade negotiator John Deng. 
  • What is  Taiwan’s Hope?
    • They hoped there would be an opportunity to seal a free trade deal Taiwan has long sought with the U.S

Significance of  U.S – Taiwan Initiative on 21st­ Century Trade

  • Taiwan and the USA  are in talks to launch U.S – Taiwan Initiative on 21st­ Century Trade just days after President Joe Biden launched an economic plan for Asia intended to push back on China that excluded the Chinese claimed island
  • The effort is being hailed as a “historic breakthrough” for Taiwan, as it creates additional opportunities for trade and economic cooperation with the United States.
  • It contains key features of a regional trade agreement, which might pave the way for the “much anticipated” bilateral trade pact between Taiwan and the United States to be signed soon.

About Taiwan

  • Taiwan locate at the junction of East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean
  • Capital -Taipei
  • Borders
    • Northwest – People Republic of China
    • Northeast – Japan
    • South – Philippines 
  • The Taiwan controls 168 islands, including Taiwan Island, which was previously known as Formosa.

Content Source : The Hindu

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