Reducing subsidy on Nano-DAP

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Reducing subsidy

News Highlight

Reducing subsidy. Govt grants 3-year approval to nano-DAP and allows IFFCO and Coromandel to start production.

Key Takeaway

  • The Centre has granted IFFCO and Coromandel International three years to begin production of nano-DAP with defined standards, including common criteria.
  • Because nano-DAP is expected to be less expensive than conventional DAP, the government may be able to lower its subsidy.
  • It has already surpassed 2.07 lakh crore through January FY23.

Nano Liquid DAP fertiliser

  • About
    • It is a phosphate-based fertiliser in concentrated form.
    • It supplies phosphorus nourishment to crops throughout the growth and development cycle.
    • Nano-DAP is produced in collaboration with the Indian Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative (IFFCO) and a private participant, Coromandel.
    • Nano-DAP will be priced at Rs 600 for a 500 ml bottle. 
    • One bottle will be equivalent to one bag of DAP, which costs Rs 1,350 at the moment.
  • Benefits
    • The usage of Nano DAP is predicted to;
      • Lower farmers’ input costs
      • Boost crop yields
      • Improve crop quality, resulting in higher crop prices.
    • The plant’s nitrogen (N) need is successfully met by using nano urea, which has a Nutrient Usage Efficiency (NUE) of more than 85%.
    • According to the government, using Nano urea on all crops can reduce the inappropriate use of chemical fertilisers such as urea by 50%.
    • Furthermore, when applied familiarly, Nano urea has resulted in an 8% increase in crop yields.

Significance of Nano Urea Liquid

  • Improves Plant Nutrition
    • It has been demonstrated to be useful and efficient for plant nutrition, increasing output while improving nutritional quality.
    • It will improve a balanced nutrition programme by lowering the excessive use of Urea in the soil.
    • In addition, it makes crops stronger and healthier and protects them from lodging.
    • Lodging is the bending over of grain crop stems around ground level, which makes harvesting difficult and can significantly lower productivity.
  • Improves Environment
    • It will have a substantial positive impact on subsurface water quality and a considerable reduction in global warming.
    • It will have an impact on climate change and sustainable development.
  • Increase Farmers’ Income
    • It is inexpensive and will help them increase their income.
    • It will also significantly reduce shipping and warehousing costs.

Indian Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative Limited (IFFCO)

  • About
    • It is one of India’s largest cooperative societies, owned entirely by Indian Cooperatives.
    • It was founded in 1967 with only 57 cooperatives.
    • It is now a conglomeration of over 36,000 Indian cooperatives with diverse business interests.
    • Apart from its core business of making and selling fertilisers, it also offers General Insurance and Rural Telephone.
  • Objective
    • To assist Indian farmers in flourishing by supplying dependable, high-quality agricultural inputs on time.
    • Additionally, to provide services in an environmentally friendly manner and engage in other activities to increase their well-being.

Conclusion

  • Including Nano DAP in the Fertilizer Control Order is a significant step towards achieving the Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan’s goal.
  • It minimises India’s reliance on imported DAP while encouraging the development of homegrown technologies.

Pic Courtesy: The Hindu

Content Source: The Hindu

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Created on By Pavithra

Let's Take a Quiz

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Q) Consider the following statements about Nano Liquid DAP fertiliser:

1. It is a nitrate-based fertiliser in concentrated form.

2. Nano-DAP is produced in collaboration with The Fertilisers And Chemicals Travancore Limited.

3. The plant's nitrogen (N) requirement is satisfied successfully by employing nano urea, which has a Nutrient Usage(NUE).

Which of the given statements is/are correct?

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