Manufacturing and employment in India.

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Manufacturing

News Highlight

Manufacturing continues to be the largest institutional employer in the country, employing about 38.5% of the workers.

Key Takeaway

  • The data was published in the fourth round (January-­March 2022) of the Quarterly Employment Survey (QES).
  • The Quarterly Employment Survey is a part of the All India Quarterly Establishment-based Employment Survey (AQEES).
  • The survey released by the Union Labour Ministry on Tuesday estimated that around 3.18 crore workers were employed in about 5.31 lakh establishments between January and March.
  • It claimed an increase of about four lakh workers compared with the third round of QES.
  • The participation of women workers witnessed a marginal increase from 31.6% in the third quarter to 31.8% in the fourth quarter report.

Quarterly Employment Survey (QES).

  • It is part of the All-India Quarterly Establishment-based Employment Survey (AQEES).
  • It covers establishments employing ten or more workers in the organised segment in nine sectors.
    • Manufacturing
    • Construction
    • Trade
    • Transport
    • Education
    • Health
    • Accommodation and Restaurants
    • IT/BPO
    • Financial Service Activities

All India Quarterly Establishment-based Employment Survey (AQEES)

  • It has been taken up by the Labour Bureau to provide frequent (quarterly) updates about the employment and related variables of establishments.
  • It provides updates about the employment of both organised and unorganised segments in nine selected sectors.
  • It was released by the Labour Bureau, Ministry of Labour and Employment.
  • There are two components under AQEES:
    • Quarterly Employment Survey (QES)
    • Area Frame Establishment Survey (AFES).
  • QES would provide employment estimates for establishments employing ten or more workers.
  • AFES covers the unorganised segment (with less than ten workers) through a sample survey.

Pic Courtesy: The HIndu

Content Source: The Hindu

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