The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India

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The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India

News Highlight

The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) has amended the regulations with the “objective to maximise value in resolution”.

Key Takeaway

  • In a move that will provide better market-linked solutions for stressed companies, the IBBI has amended its regulations to allow the sale of one or more assets of an entity undergoing an insolvency resolution process.
  • Also, the Committee of Creditors (CoC) can now examine whether a compromise or an arrangement can be explored for a corporate debtor during the liquidation period.

Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code.

  • It is a 2016 reform that was put into effect. 
  • It establishes simplified and faster insolvency procedures to aid in the recovery of unpaid debts and the avoidance of bad loans, a significant drag on the economy for creditors like banks.
  • A scenario known as insolvency occurs when people or businesses cannot pay their existing debts.
  • Bankruptcy is a situation whereby a court of competent jurisdiction has declared a person or other entity insolvent.

Objectives of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code

  • To consolidate and amend all existing insolvency laws in India.
  • To simplify and expedite the insolvency and bankruptcy proceedings in India.
  • To protect the interests of creditors, including stakeholders in a company.
  • To revive the company in a time-bound manner.
  • To promote entrepreneurship.
  • To get the necessary relief to the creditors and consequently increase the credit supply in the economy.
  • To work out a new and timely recovery procedure to be adopted by banks, financial institutions, or individuals.
  • To set up an Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India.
  • To maximisation the value of assets of corporate persons.

Salient features of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.

  • The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI):
    • Establishment of an Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India to exercise regulatory oversight over insolvency professionals, professional insolvency agencies, and information utilities.
    • Insolvency professionals handle the commercial aspects of the insolvency resolution process.
    • Insolvency professional agencies develop professional standards and codes of ethics and are first-level regulators for insolvency professionals.
  • Coverage:
    • It covers all individuals, companies, Limited Liability Partnerships (LLPs) and partnership firms.
  • Adjudicating authority:
    • National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) for companies and LLPs.
    • Debt Recovery Tribunal (DRT) for individuals and partnership firms.

Pic Courtesy: Business Standard

Content Source: Economic Times

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1. Insolvency occurs when people or businesses cannot pay their existing debts.

2. Bankruptcy is a situation whereby a court of competent jurisdiction has declared a person insolvent.

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