To boost spending, the Centre released funds to the States

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economy

News Highlight

The Centre released funds over 1.16 lakh crore to the States to help state governments’ capital spending abilities in this financial year.

Key Takeaways

  • The Centre released funds is in line with the commitment of the government of India to strengthen the states to accelerate their capital and developmental expenditure.
  • Uttar Pradesh received the highest allotment of the total amount, followed by Bihar.
  • The disbursal comes after chief ministers at the NITI Aayog meeting raised concerns about decreasing resources.
  • Some states demanded that the goods and service tax compensation be extended on account of the Covid-19 pandemic. 

Central tax devolution to the states.

  • Finance Commission: 
  • The Finance Commission is a constitutional body to give suggestions on centre-state financial relations.
  • Under the 15th Finance Commission, the share of states in the central taxes for the 2021-26 period is recommended to be 41%.
  • This is less than the 42% share recommended by the 14th Finance Commission for the 2015-20 period. 
  • Criteria for devolution:
Criteria15th Finance Commission-2021-26
Income Distance45. Percentage
Area15. Percentage
Population (2011)15. Percentage
Demographic Performance12.5 Percentage
Forestry and Ecology10. Percentage
Tax and fiscal efforts.2.5 Percentage
Total100 Percentage

Pic Courtesy: The Hindu

Content Source: The Hindu

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